25 Best Places to Visit in Europe - Travel Europe
25.Vienna
As the former seat of the Hapsburg Empire,
Vienna is awash with impressive imperial buildings and palaces, which so comprehensively convey the wealth and power of its former
monarchs. Now
the capital of Austria, the city is a delight to get lost in. Nicknamed
‘the City of Music’, the names of its famous residents roll off the tongue, with
Mozart, Beethoven, and Schubert among those who once graced its streets
24.Stonehenge
You
have to marvel at the determination of prehistoric man when you look at
Stonehenge.Construction
started about 3000 BC on what was originally burial grounds. Huge
monoliths, weighing 25 tons, were dragged 150 miles to the site a few hundred years later. It’s
not known exactly how many humungous rocks were moved to a field near Amesburybut
there are 13 standing today. It’s
also not known why Stonehenge was built, but many believe this great English landmarks associated with early astrology
23.Matterhorn
Egypt may have its pyramids, but Italy and
Switzerland has a nature-made pyramid of their own: the Matterhorn.At
14,692 feet high, this famous mountain is one of the highest in Europe.The
mountain has four faces, each equally rugged. The legendary mountain has been popular with climbers since the first ascent in
1865; during the summer 150 people, a day try to climb it. Couch
potatoes may be just as happy to stay below and gaze in awe at the summit playing hide and seek with the clouds.
22.Plitvice
Lakes
The
Plitvice Lakes are so pretty, officials turned them into a national park. Located
in central Croatia, Plitvice Lakes consists of 16 lakes that attract more than a million visitors a year. The
lakes are surrounded by lush forests and connected by waterfalls cascading down from one lake to another. The
lakes are divided into two sections, lower and upper, because of the difference
in elevation. The
best way to see the lakes is walking; on the route, you might even see some
wildlife.
21.Budapest
Budapest
was already an established city when the Hungarians took over in the ninth
century. Today,
Budapest is the country’s capital and largest city. In
between these two events, Budapest was ruled by the Mongols and Ottomans, among
others. Considered
one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, Budapest is home to the Museum of Fine Arts with its collection of more than 100,000 works.Be
sure to visit the centrally located Old Town with its many museums, churches, palaces, and Parliament buildings.
20.Lisbon
The Portuguese capital of Lisbon lies on the Tagus River along the Atlantic coast.It
is this location that encouraged explorers to sail far and wide around the
world in the15th,
16th and 17th centuries.One
of the things you’ll want to see is Belem Tower, a 16th-century fortress on theTagus’
north bank.If
you’re looking for good views of old Lisbon, head to Saint George Castle that was built on a hilltop by the Moors.
19.Gullfoss
You
probably don’t know too many people who’ve been to Iceland.But
it may be worth a trip there to visit the spectacular Gullfoss waterfalls.Located
in southern Iceland, Gullfoss is one of Iceland’s top tourist attractions.At
times it almost appears glacier-like, appropriate, perhaps, since it is fed by
a glacier.The
waterfalls begins just after the Ölfusá River makes a perpendicular turn and
thencascades
down a three-step staircase into a canyon that is 115 feet deep.
18.Athens
A city that’s been inhabited since the fifth century BC, gave the world the concept of democracy and is the birthplace of Western civilization. Many
of the city’s major landmarks can be found in the old town, particularly aroundthe
Acropolis.The
list includes the temple of Zeus; the Theatre of Dionysus where Sophocles workswere
performed and the Parthenon, which sits atop the Acropolis.
17.Bay
of Kotor
When
you’re hungry for breathtaking scenery, feast your eyes on Kotor Bay in
southwesternMontenegro.This
bay off the Adriatic is just downright picturesque: hemmed in by mountains, withquaint
villages sandwiched between the cliffs and the gorgeous blue water.Several
well-preserved medieval towns ring the bay.People
make pilgrimages here, not only to take in the scenery but also to visit themany
Orthodox and Christian churches spread among the villages.
16.Moscow
For
nearly 900 years, Moscow has been the capital of Russia.As
such, this old city has plenty to offer visitors.Let’s
start with the 15th century Red Square since many of the city’s key attractionssurround
it.A
top landmark is the Kremlin, a former fortress that houses museums and the
president of theRussian
federation.Lenin’s
Tomb sits in the middle of the square, while the iconic onion-domed St. Basil’sCathedral,
now a museum, is on one side.
15.Venice
Venice Venice is
for romantics who love gliding through the Grand Canal with a gondolier singing Italian love songs.This
is, after all, the city that sent Marco Polo off on his journey to China.Start
your exploration of Venice at San Marco Square, the city’s most famous square.Here
you’ll find the Doge’s Palace, the seat of Venetian government, and St. Mark’sBasilica,
the main church in Venice with stunning views from the tower. Venice
also is famous for its bridges across the canals.
14.Monte
Carlo
If
you’re into glitz and glamour, look no further than Monte Carlo, the major city
in the
tiny principality of Monaco.Monaco
has always been known for these qualities which reached new heights when its prince made Grace Kelly his princess. Sitting
on the shores of the Mediterranean, Monte Carlo is known for its fast car races and its elite casino. Take
a walk along the harbor to see yachts that belong to the rich and famous.
13.Alhambra
The
Alhambra is one of the great wonders of Spain. It’s
a gorgeous palace-fortress complex that can be found in Granada in southern
Spain’sAndalusia
province. This the imposing complex started out as a small fortress in the late ninth century, though it was built on the ruins of a former Roman fortress. Taken
over by Christian rulers, it is the site where Columbus got the go-ahead to discover the New World. The
blending of architectural styles over the centuries is stunning. You’ll
find great art and grand gardens throughout.
12. Florence
If
it wasn’t for Florence, the Renaissance might not have happened. Florence
is generally credited with bringing Europe out of the dark ages with great artists like Michelangelo.You
can see their works at the Uffizi gallery, or the Academia that displays the original David.Eat
a gelato while strolling the Ponte Vecchio that bridges the Arno River.Ogle
the over-the-top riches of the Medici family at the Pitti Palace.Marvel
at the early engineering that created the great Duomo.This
is Florence at its best.
11. London
English
history buffs will have a field day in London.This
city on the Thames is chock full of palaces, from Buckingham Palace to Hampton
Court Palace.
More a prison than a palace, the Tower of London is home to the crown's jewels. And
from Knightsbridge – don’t forget to visit the magnificent food halls at Harrods–
to Carnaby Street, the shopping is awesome. You
can get around London quickly and efficiently by riding the famous Tube.
10. Neuschwanstein
Castle
“Fairy
tale castle” is a phrase that aptly describes Neuschwanstein Castle in the
BavarianAlps.This
19th century Romanesque Revival castles look like it just stepped out of a
fairytale;
some say Neuschwanstein provided the inspiration for the castle in Disney’s sleeping beauty. The
castle was built as a retreat for King Ludwig II of Bavaria, who viewed it as a romanticization of the Middle Ages The castle was built of brick, then covered in rock, including the white limestone that is visible from afar.
9. Amsterdam
Amsterdam
is a pleasant city marked with meandering canals lined with tall, narrow row
houses.It
is the city where Anne Frank kept her famous diary, so visiting the house where
she wrote a must. This
“Venice of the North” also is a city of great art, beginning with the
Rijksmuseum, home
to great European masterpieces; Rembrandt’s house and the more modern van Gogh
museum. Take
a break from sightseeing to tour and sample Holland’s beer at the Heineken
Brewery.
8. Prague
Prague,
with a long history of war and destruction, it is considered one of the best
places to visit in Europe. Despite
devastation caused by World War II, Prague has a very nice Old Town that is
worthmore
than a few hours of your time. Prague
has many pedestrian zones, which makes walking a delight, as you wander by Prague castle,
through the Jewish Quarter and over the Charles Bridge. Wenceslas
Square, situated in the New Town, hums with a vibrant nightlife and entertainment air.
7. Istanbul
Istanbul
maybe on the outer fringes of Europe but well worth a visit when you’re traveling abroad. Turkey’s
biggest city is a fascinating place, filled with a rich history, colorful markets and mosques. Top
attractions include the Bosporus that separates Europe and Asia; the ecumenicalHagia
Sophia that’s been a Greek Orthodox Christian basilica, then an imperial mosque and now a museum, and the 15th century Topkapi Palace, also a museum today. Get
in a little shopping at the Grand Bazaar, that’s been in operation since 1461.
6.Geirangerfjord
When
the summer heat of Europe gets you down, head to Norway with its pretty cool
scenery. Geirangerfjord
is a 9.3-mile long fjord with crystal blue waters fed by picturesque cascading waterfalls. Take
a sightseeing trip on a car ferry through the fjord, passing villages on the
shores. Look
out for the Seven Sisters and Suitor waterfalls so named because legend says hers trying to court the sisters.Also
look for Bridal Veil – when the light is right, it looks like a thin veil covering the rocks.
5. Barcelona
Founded
by the Romans, Barcelona today is a bustling city on the Mediterranean Sea.As
the capital of Catalonia, it is a powerhouse in the region.It
is perhaps best known for the unusual buildings designed by the architect
Antoni Gaudi.These
landmark structures include La Sagrada Familia, a church that’s been under construction since 1892.You
could build your entire visit around his buildings, but then you’d miss out on other Barcelona delights, such as La Rambla, a popular pedestrian street in the central part of the city.
4. Dubrovnik
As a European city, Dubrovnik isn’t very big, but don’t let its size deter you. This
little jewel, with less than 43,000 people, is one of the most visited cities
in the Mediterranean.Dubrovnik
transports visitors back to a time when the fortified city was.As
you wander the streets, you’ll likely come across sculptures of St. Viaho, the city patron saint whose life is celebrated every February.
3. Santorini
When
it’s time to sit back and relax, take yourself to Santorini, an island in the Aegean.Top
travel magazines consider this a prime destination; once there, you can’t help but agree. The
island has picture-postcard villages, active volcanos, and stunning sunsets.Be
sure to visit Fira, a village perched atop a cliff. You’ll
also want to sample wines, such as the dessert wine Vincent as well as the product that is made sweeter and tastier because of the volcanic ash soil it grows in.
2. Paris
Songs
laud Paris in the springtime, but any time of year is a good time to visit this riveting city on the River Seine. The
iconic Eiffel Tower is one landmark you won’t want to miss. The
Louvre houses one of the greatest art collections in the world. Its
great churches include Sacred Heart and Notre Dame. When
it comes to opulence, there’s Versailles with its famed Hall of Mirrors.
1. Rome
They
didn’t ignore their home city, however, when it came to building great
monuments. One
must-seen place and landmark is the Colosseum, an arena that could hold up to 80,000 people for gladiator contests. One
of the biggest draws is a tiny country inside the city: The Vatican City, with its impressive St. Peter’s Basilica with art provided by Michelangelo. Maybe
you’ll get a glimpse of the pope at his Wednesday audiences.
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